JAPAN ULTIMATE GUIDE:
A Journey into Rich Japanese Culture
and Scenic Landscapes

In this JAPAN ULTIMATE GUIDE, I will take you to some of the most beautiful places of Japan.
Discover with me the beauty of Japanese nature, history of the centuries old temples, shrines and castles, exciting traditions and culture as well as an exquisite Japanese cuisine!
I will guide you through different places and cities and recommend the best spots to visit. That may help you when planning your own Japan itinerary. Ready?
Three, two, one… Let’s go!

Japan in a nutshell
Japan, a captivating blend of rich culture and breathtaking landscapes, is an enchanting island nation located in East Asia. Known for its unique traditions, bustling cities, and serene natural beauty, Japan offers a truly immersive experience for travelers.
With a rich history that spans centuries, Japan has managed to seamlessly blend its ancient traditions with modern innovation, creating a harmonious coexistence of old and new.
From the bustling streets of Tokyo, where futuristic skyscrapers stand side by side with traditional temples, to the serene beauty of Kyoto, with its centuries-old gardens and palaces, Japan offers a kaleidoscope of experiences. Immerse yourself in the colorful world of geisha, indulge in delectable cuisine, and explore ancient Shinto shrines hidden amidst enchanting bamboo forests.
Beyond its vibrant urban life, Japan also boasts awe-inspiring landscapes. From the iconic Mount Fuji, Japan’s highest peak, to the stunning cherry blossom-filled parks that come alive with vibrant hues in spring, the country showcases a splendid natural canvas. Discover tranquil onsens (hot springs), hike through picturesque nature trails, or embark on a scenic train journey through the majestic Japanese Alps.
Whether you seek cultural immersion, culinary delights, or scenic adventures, Japan offers a captivating mix of experiences that will leave you enchanted and eager to delve deeper into this vibrant and captivating nation.
My Japan itinerary
Overall, I spent 23 days in Japan.
My Japanese adventure started in Tokyo, the thriving capital of Japan, where I explored the lively neighborhoods of Shibuya, admired the city from bird perspective on the top of the Tokyo Skytree Tower, visited historic temples like Sensō-j and much more. From Tokyo, I took a trip to the west and south part of Japan.
First stop was in Kanazawa where I visited Kanazawa Castle, Kenrokuen Garden and the famous Nomura samurai house.
During my next stop in Takayama, I had a chance to visit local brewery and taste different types of Japanese rice wine sake and sleep in a real Ninja House on the Japanese futon mattresses.
My exciting journey continued in Kyoto, where I bought my own Kimono and Yukata, visited the enchanting Arashiyama Bamboo Forest, the Temple of the Golden Pavilion Kinkaku-ji, explored the night life in the streets of Kyoto and admired majestic Buddhist temple Hōkan-ji.
Following destination was Hiroshima, where I learnt more about its tragic history. Worth visiting was the Peace Memorial Park and Museum, the iconic Atomic Bomb Dome. Adventurous enough was taking a ferry to the serene Miyajima Island.
In Nara, I encountered friendly deer that roam freely throughout the city’s parks, temples, and shrines. Visited Todaiji Temple, which houses the world’s largest bronze Buddha statue, and explore the picturesque Nara Park.
Next stop was in Hakone, city located near Mount Fuji. I took a relaxing soak in one of the hot spring resorts, enjoyedd a boat ride on Lake Ashi, and appreciate the stunning views of Mount Fuji.
As my journey continued, I made a visit to Odawara where I learnt little bit about the old Odawara castle and visited Ninja museum of Igaryu.
Nikkō known for its rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes was the last place on my Japan itinerary, although there is so much more to explore in this fascinating country!

Best time to visit
I would recommend you to experience Japan in the spring season as this is the period of a breathtaking natural spectacle – cherry blossoms (read below in the post to know the best places to witness cherry blossoms in Japan).
Nevertheless, the best time to visit Japan depends on the preferences and interests of the traveler. Japan is a country with distinct seasons, each offering unique experiences.
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Spring (March to May): Spring is a popular time to visit Japan due to the beautiful cherry blossom season. The blooming cherry blossoms, known as sakura, create stunning landscapes. This period also offers pleasant temperatures.
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Summer (June to August): Summers in Japan are generally hot and humid, with occasional rainfall. It is a great time for beach lovers and festivals like Tanabata and Gion Matsuri take place during this season.
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Autumn (September to November): Autumn in Japan is known for its vibrant foliage, known as koyo. The changing colors of the trees create picturesque landscapes. It is also a good time to taste seasonal foods like chestnuts and persimmons.
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Winter (December to February): Winters in Japan can be cold, especially in the northern regions. However, it is an ideal time for winter sports enthusiasts as Japan has excellent ski resorts. Additionally, winter illuminations and hot springs are popular attractions during this season.
It’s worth considering that tourist crowds can be high during the cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons. If you prefer fewer crowds, you may want to visit during the shoulder seasons of spring or autumn. Ultimately, the best time to visit Japan depends on the specific activities and experiences you desire.
Japanese culture
My personal experience showed me that the culture in Japan is so much different from the European one. Embarking on Shinkansen – Japanese high-speed train is the fastest way to discover Japan. Japanese people are in general very well educated and have an excellent discipline. So in my big surprise, when I was getting onboard for the very first time, everyone was waiting perfectly lined on the platform lines indicated on the ground. When the train arrived, they patiently left all the passengers to get off, then the train staff entered and cleaned all train from any garbage. It lasted around 2-3 minutes and just after that the passengers who were waining were able to embark. For someone coming from completely different cultural grounds, this was just an enormous discipline-required spectacle.
Other than that, Japanese culture is rich and diverse, known worldwide for its unique traditions, art forms, and customs.
- Traditional Arts: Japan is renowned for its traditional arts, such as calligraphy, ikebana (flower arranging), and tea ceremony. These arts reflect the principles of beauty, simplicity, and harmony.
- Cuisine: Japanese cuisine is celebrated for its meticulous preparation and emphasis on fresh ingredients. From sushi and sashimi to ramen and tempura, Japanese food offers a wide range of flavors and textures.
Etiquette: Etiquette plays an important role in Japanese culture. Bowing is a common greeting, and the concept of respect and politeness, known as “omotenashi,” is deeply ingrained in Japanese society.
Zen Buddhism: Zen Buddhism has had a profound influence on Japanese culture. Practices such as meditation and mindfulness are embraced by many, promoting a sense of inner peace and self-reflection.
- Anime and Manga: Japan is famous for its vibrant animation and comic book industries. Anime and manga have become global phenomena, captivating audiences with their distinctive storytelling and artistic styles.
Traditional Clothing: The kimono is the traditional Japanese garment, often worn on special occasions. Additionally, the yukata, a lighter version of the kimono, is commonly worn during summer festivals.
Festivals: Japan hosts numerous festivals throughout the year, known as “matsuri.” These events showcase traditional music, dances, and ceremonies, providing an opportunity to celebrate and honor cultural heritage.
Technology and Innovation: Japan is renowned for its technological advancements. From cutting-edge robotics to high-speed trains, Japan continues to be at the forefront of innovation.
Samurai Heritage: The samurai, the noble warriors of feudal Japan, played a significant role in shaping Japanese history and culture. Their values of loyalty, honor, and discipline continue to influence modern society.
Onsen: Onsen, or hot springs, are popular in Japan for relaxation and healing. People visit onsen resorts to enjoy the therapeutic effects of the mineral-rich hot waters.

Tokyo
東京
Tokyo, officially known as Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital city of Japan. It is a bustling metropolis known for its futuristic technology, vibrant culture, and rich history. With a population of over 14 million people, it is one of the most populous cities in the world.
Tokyo offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity. On one hand, you can explore historical sites such as the Imperial Palace and the Meiji Shrine. On the other hand, you can indulge in the city’s vibrant street fashion, bustling shopping districts like Shinjuku and Shibuya, and amazing culinary experiences, including sushi, ramen, and street food.


Some popular attractions in Tokyo include the iconic Tokyo Tower, the historic Asakusa district with its famous Senso-ji Temple, and the lively entertainment district of Roppongi. For a taste of Japanese pop culture, you can visit Akihabara, known as the electronic and anime district.

Transportation in Tokyo is efficient, with an extensive subway system connecting various parts of the city. Visitors can also enjoy the convenience of the famous bullet trains (Shinkansen) that connect Tokyo with other major cities in Japan.
TOP places you must visit in Tokyo:
#1 Tokyo Skytree Tower
The Tokyo Skytree Tower is a must-visit attraction in Tokyo. With its impressive height of 634 meters, it was once the tallest tower in the world. Located in Sumida, Tokyo, the Skytree serves as a broadcasting and observation site, offering visitors breathtaking panoramic views of the city.

Whether you’re a photography enthusiast, a lover of breathtaking views, or simply looking for a unique experience, a visit to the Tokyo Skytree Tower is a must. Soaring above the cityscape, it offers an unforgettable perspective on Tokyo’s vibrant energy and architectural wonders.



Koinobori is a traditional Japanese decoration in the form of carp-shaped windsocks. These colorful windsocks are often displayed during the celebration of Children’s Day, which is held on May 5th every year in Japan. The carp symbolizes strength and determination, and it is believed that by displaying koinobori, families can express their wishes for the healthy growth and success of their children.

The windsocks are usually made of cloth and are flown from bamboo poles. They come in different sizes, with the largest one representing the father, followed by the smaller ones representing the mother and children in the family. The carp depicted on the koinobori are vibrant and eye-catching, with scales and patterns that vary from simple to elaborate.
The tradition of koinobori has been passed down through generations in Japan and is deeply rooted in Japanese culture. It not only adds a festive atmosphere to the celebration of Children’s Day but also represents the values of perseverance, courage, and success. If you visit Japan during this special holiday, keep an eye out for these charming carp-shaped windsocks, and enjoy the vibrant display of colors and symbolism they represent.

#2 Sensō-ji
Asakusa Kannon Temple
The Sensō-ji Asakusa Kannon Temple is one of Tokyo’s most iconic and revered landmarks. You can get there from metro: station Located in the heart of the Asakusa district, this ancient Buddhist temple is a symbol of Japan’s rich cultural heritage and spiritual traditions. Steeped in history, the temple dates back to the 7th century and is the oldest temple in Tokyo.

The Nakamise Shopping Street, a lively pedestrian street that leads to the temple, is lined with numerous shops selling traditional Japanese crafts, snacks, and souvenirs. It’s the perfect place to immerse yourself in the local culture and pick up some unique mementos.


At the heart of the temple complex stands the impressive Main Hall (Hondo), which houses the Asakusa Kannon, the Buddhist goddess of mercy. Visitors can offer prayers and light incense sticks as they seek blessings and spiritual solace.
The temple’s beautiful architecture, intricate wood carvings, and ornate decorations make it a visual delight. Take a moment to admire the craftsmanship and attention to detail that went into creating this majestic sanctuary.


If you’re interested in exploring further, don’t miss the opportunity to visit the Asakusa Shrine (Sanja-sama), dedicated to the three founders of Sensō-ji. Located adjacent to the temple, this Shinto shrine provides a fascinating contrast to the Buddhist temple and offers a glimpse into Japan’s religious diversity.
Whether you’re searching for a peaceful place for reflection or a cultural adventure, Sensō-ji Asakusa Kannon Temple is a must-visit destination in Tokyo. Immerse yourself in its timeless beauty and experience the spiritual serenity that resonates throughout its sacred grounds.

#3 Rainbow Bridge
Rainbow Bridge: Tokyo’s Mesmerizing Landmark
From Odaiba beach in Tokyo Bay you can admire the famous Rainbow Bridge. I recommend you to visit Tokyo Bay in the late afternoon or evening hours so that you can enjoy the sunset and the lights illuminating the bridge structure.
The bridge is named after its vibrant nighttime illumination, where multi-colored lights illuminate its structure, creating a mesmerizing sight that resembles a rainbow.

Whether you choose to walk, cycle, or drive across the bridge, the experience is unforgettable. If you’re a photography enthusiast, a lover of architecture, or simply seeking a memorable sightseeing experience, the Rainbow Bridge offers a captivating vantage point to admire the beauty of Tokyo Bay.
Nights in Tokyo have definitely their magic!

#4 Tokyo Tower
Tokyo Tower: A Majestic Landmark with Breathtaking Views
Tokyo Tower, an iconic symbol of the city, is a must-visit attraction when in Tokyo. Standing tall at 333 meters, this majestic structure offers panoramic views of the sprawling cityscape.
Modeled after the Eiffel Tower, Tokyo Tower has become a beloved landmark since its construction in 1958. Its vibrant orange color adds a touch of elegance to the Tokyo skyline, especially when it illuminates the night sky.

Visitors have the option to ascend to the main observation deck and enjoy the breathtaking views of Tokyo’s bustling city below. On clear days, you can see as far as the majestic Mount Fuji in the distance. The observation deck provides an excellent opportunity for photography enthusiasts to capture stunning shots of the cityscape.
#5 Shibuya Scramble Crossing
Shibuya Scramble Crossing: The Heart of Tokyo’s Bustling District
Shibuya Scramble Crossing, also known as “The Scramble,” is a massive pedestrian intersection, flashing neon lights, and constant flow of people, it is one of the busiest and most iconic crossings in the world.

The Shibuya Scramble Crossing is a must-visit destination for both locals and tourists alike. It serves as a meeting point, a pedestrian paradise, and a symbol of Tokyo’s urban dynamism.

The energy of the Shibuya Scramble Crossing is truly infectious. From the moment the traffic lights turn red, the intersection becomes a sea of people, with waves of pedestrians crossing diagonally, horizontally, and vertically. It’s an organized chaos that represents the fast-paced rhythm of Tokyo.

The Statue of Hachikō is located in Shibuya, Tokyo, and is one of Japan’s most beloved and iconic landmarks. This bronze statue pays homage to the loyal Akita dog named Hachikō, who became a symbol of unwavering loyalty.
Hachikō’s story is both heartwarming and poignant. For nearly 10 years after his owner, Professor Hidesaburo Ueno, passed away, Hachikō faithfully returned to the Shibuya Station every day, waiting for his master’s return. His unwavering devotion touched the hearts of many, and his story has become a symbol of loyalty and dedication.
Make sure to visit the Statue of Hachikō when in Shibuya and experience the touching story of loyalty and love that has captured the hearts of people worldwide.
#6 Boat tour on Sumida River
A boat tour on the Sumida River is a delightful way to explore the heart of Tokyo and take in the scenic beauty of the city from a different perspective. The Sumida River flows through the center of Tokyo, offering a unique and tranquil escape from the bustling urban streets.
During the boat tour, you will glide along the river, passing by famous landmarks such as the Tokyo Skytree, Asakusa Temple, and the Rainbow Bridge. The sight of these iconic attractions from the water provides a fresh and captivating view that you won’t want to miss.
So hop on board and embark on this memorable journey along the Sumida River!

The Asahi Beer Hall is a renowned architectural landmark in Tokyo, Japan. Designed by the famous French designer Philippe Starck, this building has become an iconic symbol of modern architecture in the city. The structure resembles a large golden flame and is located in the Asahi Brewery headquarters complex along the Sumida River.


Kanazawa
金沢市
Kanazawa is a city located in the Japan’s west coast. From Tokyo, you can get there in 3.5 hours by the famous high-speed Shinkansen train.
Must-see in Kanazawa:
#1 Kanazawa Castle
Is a historical landmark located in Kanazawa, Japan. It was originally built in the 16th century and served as the seat of the powerful Maeda clan.

#2 Kenrokuen Garden
Kenrokuen Garden is a beautiful traditional Japanese garden located in Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. It is considered one of the three most beautiful gardens in Japan, along with Kairaku-en in Mito and Koraku-en in Okayama.
The name “Kenrokuen” translates to “Garden of the Six Sublimities,” referring to the six qualities that make up an ideal garden: spaciousness, seclusion, artificiality, antiquity, abundant water, and panoramic views.

Japanese gardens are tranquil and serene spaces that are designed to create a harmonious and balanced environment. They often feature elements such as carefully pruned trees, stone pathways, water features, and decorative rocks.
These gardens are meticulously designed to reflect natural landscapes, incorporating the principles of balance, simplicity, and symbolism. They have influenced landscape design around the world and are admired for their beauty, tranquility, and connection to nature.

Japanese gardeners are very patient and skilled individuals who have a deep understanding of the principles and techniques involved in creating and maintaining the gardens.
They possess a wealth of knowledge passed down through generations and are trained in traditional Japanese gardening techniques carefully selecting and arranging plants, rocks, and other elements to create harmonious compositions that evoke a sense of tranquility and natural beauty.
In addition to their technical expertise, Japanese gardeners also possess a deep respect for nature and a belief in the spiritual connection between humans and the natural world. They approach their work with a sense of mindfulness and strive to create spaces that promote relaxation, meditation, and harmony.
The art of Japanese gardening is not only practiced in Japan but also has a global influence. Many gardeners around the world study and emulate the techniques and design principles found in Japanese gardens, making it a universally appreciated and respected art form.
#3 Ōmichō Market
Ōmichō Market, also known as Takayama’s Old Town Market, is a vibrant and bustling market located in the heart of Takayama, Japan. This historic market has a rich history that dates back over 400 years and is a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
The Ōmichō Market is renowned for its traditional atmosphere and the wide variety of fresh local produce, crafts, and delicious food stalls that line its narrow streets. As you walk through the market, you’ll be greeted with the delightful sights, sounds, and aromas of the local specialties.

At the market, you can find a diverse range of seasonal fruits, vegetables, and homemade pickles, as well as locally produced crafts, such as pottery, lacquerware, and traditional Hida wooden crafts. It’s a fantastic place to browse for unique souvenirs or sample the flavors of Takayama.
#4 Nomura Samurai House
The Nomura Samurai House (Nomura-ke) is a historic residence located in Nagamachi Samurai District in Kanazawa, Japan. It was the former home of the Nomura Samurai family, who were high-ranking samurai serving the ruling Maeda clan during the Edo period.
Built more than 400 years ago, the Nomura Samurai House is a well-preserved example of traditional samurai architecture. It features exquisite gardens, sliding doors with intricate paintings, and various artifacts showcasing the lifestyle and traditions of the samurai.

Before entering the Samurai House, you must of course, take off your shoes. You can explore the house’s different rooms, including the reception area, living quarters, and tea ceremony room. There is also a small museum inside the residence, displaying samurai armor, weapons, and other historical artifacts.


Takayama
高山市
Things to do in Takayama:
#1Wandering around the city
If you want to explore Takayama the best way is to take a walk in its eye-catching streets full of traditional buildings and commerces. The city id located in the Gifu Prefecture also know as Japan Alpes.
From Kanazawa, you can get there in approximately 2 hours by train. It is known for its well-preserved traditional buildings and beautiful natural surroundings. Takayama offers a glimpse into old Japan with its historic streets, traditional houses, and local crafts.


The city is also famous for its annual Takayama Festival, which showcases vibrant floats and traditional music and dance. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the quaint streets of the Old Town, visit the Takayama Jinya historic government house, and try the local delicacies like Hida beef and sake. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or just enjoying the rural charm, Takayama is definitely worth a visit.

#3 Sleep in Takayama Ninja House
For a truly authentic experience, I recommend you to stay in Takayama Ninja House where you can sleep on a Japanese futon bed. The Japanese futon bed, also known as “shikibuton,” is a traditional sleeping arrangement in Japan. Unlike the typical Western mattress and bed frame, a Japanese futon is a thin, foldable mattress that is placed directly on the floor.

Sleeping on a futon has been integrated into Japanese culture for centuries and is believed to have several health benefits. It is said to provide better alignment and support for the body, promoting good posture and reducing back pain. Additionally, the simplicity and closeness to the floor create a sense of grounding and connection to nature.


#3 Visit local brewery
When exploring Takayama, you may want to stop at one of its sake breweries. In Harada Sake Brewery you can enjoy paid tasting of sake, also you can buy different products made from sake. Careful, as Japanese wine is much stronger than the typical one after your tasting session you may leave in a surprisingly happy condition 🙂

Japanese sake, also known as nihonshu, is a traditional Japanese rice wine. It has a long history and is an integral part of Japanese culture. Sake is made through the fermentation of rice using koji mold and yeast. The process involves polishing the rice grains, washing them, steaming them, and then fermenting them. The resulting liquid is then filtered and aged before it is bottled.

Sake can vary in taste, aroma, and characteristics depending on the type of rice used, the region it is produced in, and the brewing methods. Some varieties of sake are dry and crisp, while others are sweet and fruity. The alcohol content of sake typically ranges from 15% to 20%.
This rice alcoholic beverage is often enjoyed at room temperature or slightly warmed, although certain varieties are best served chilled. People usually enjoy it with a wide variety of foods, including sushi, sashimi, tempura, and grilled meats.


Kyoto
京都市
Kyoto, the former imperial capital of Japan, is a city steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. It is very well known for its countless temples, shrines, traditional wooden houses and offers a unique glimpse into Japan’s rich heritage.
You can reach Kyoto in 2 hours time from Tokyo.
The price of the train ticket is around 93€ (one way).
TOP 3 places in Kyoto:
#1 Kinkaku-ji:
The Temple of the Golden Pavilion
Golden Pavilion is one of the most popular buildings in Kyoto. It is a Zen Buddhist Temple. The temple is covered in gold leaf, which is giving it a distinct and majestic appearance. Originally built in the 14th century as a retirement villa for a shogun, it was later converted into a Zen temple.


#2 Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
Also know as Sagano Bamboo Forest is definitely a must-visit in Kyoto. Walking through the bamboo grove feels like stepping into another world. The tall bamboo stalks create a natural canopy, casting beautiful patterns of light and shadow. Strolling along the pathways, you can hear the gentle rustling of the bamboo leaves as they sway in the breeze, creating a soothing and serene atmosphere.

One of the highlights of the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is the iconic path of bamboo that leads to the entrance of the famous Tenryu-ji Temple designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

#3 Hōkan-ji Temple
Kyoto, the cultural capital of Japan, offers a magical experience during nighttime. I recommend you to take a night sightseeing tour and discover the enchanting beauty of this historic city after the sun sets.
Hōkan-ji Temple, also known as Yasaka Pagoda or Hokan-ji Pagoda, is a historic Buddhist temple located in Kyoto, Japan. It is one of the most iconic landmarks in the city, known for its impressive five-story pagoda. At night, the temple is beautifully illuminated, creating a mystical atmosphere that is perfect for photography and reflection.
The temple was originally established in the 6th century and has undergone several reconstructions throughout the centuries. The current pagoda was rebuilt in 1440 and is an important cultural symbol of Kyoto.

Inside the temple, you will find various Buddhist statues, colorful decorations, and serene prayer halls. The pagoda itself is an impressive structure, standing at approximately 46 meters tall. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area, especially during cherry blossom season and autumn foliage.
A visit to Hōkan-ji Temple provides a glimpse into Japan’s rich cultural heritage and offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city. It is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Kyoto’s historical sites and seeking a deeper understanding of Japanese Buddhism.

A nighttime tour of Kyoto will allow you to witness the city’s historic charm in a completely different light, creating memories that will last a lifetime.

Nara
奈良市
What to see in Nara:
Situated south and only 45 kilometres from Kyoto, Nara is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the famous Tōdai-ji Temple and its iconic Great Buddha statue. One of the main attraction of the city is Nara Park, where you can meet its sacred animal population – Nara’s deer.
#1 Nara Park
A popular attraction in Nara is Nara Park, a vast parkland which is home to hundreds of freely roaming deer. Nara’s deer are considered sacred in Japanese folklore and have become a symbol of the city of Nara.

You can feed and interact with the deer, they are used to the connection with people and will not hesitate to approach you at any time. If so, you can try to bow down in front of the deer and they will do the same! After, of course, they are waiting for a reward in form of cookies, which you can buy when entering Nara Park. It is really a fun thing to do and all visitors of the park love it.

#2 Tōdai-ji Temple
Tōdai-ji Temple is situated in Nara Park. The main hall of Tōdai-ji Temple, known as the Daibutsuden, is the largest wooden building in the world. Its construction required an immense amount of resources and craftsmanship.

Inside the Daibutsuden, you can marvel at the Great Buddha statue, the largest bronze Buddha statue in the world. The statue is a sight to behold, standing at over 15 meters tall. You can explore the temple complex, admire the intricate architecture, and learn about the history of Buddhism in Japan.

Nara is easily accessible from nearby cities such as Kyoto and Osaka, making it a popular day trip destination. Its rich history, cultural treasures, and natural beauty make it a must-visit place for anyone interested in Japanese history and traditions.

Hiroshima
広島市
TOP places to visit in Hiroshima:
#1 Hiroshima Peace Memorial
Hiroshima is a city located in southwestern Japan, known for its tragic history and remarkable recovery. It is most famously known as the first city in the world to be targeted by an atomic bomb during World War II.
On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, resulting in the destruction of the city and the loss of countless lives. The bombing had a devastating impact, leveling buildings and causing immense human suffering.

Genbaku Dome
In the aftermath of the bombing, Hiroshima rose from the ashes and underwent a remarkable transformation. The city was rebuilt with resilience and determination, and today it stands as a symbol of peace and hope.
One of the most prominent landmarks in Hiroshima is the Peace Memorial Park, which is dedicated to the victims of the atomic bomb. The park encompasses several memorials, including the Peace Memorial Museum, the Atomic Bomb Dome, and the Children’s Peace Monument.
The Peace Memorial Museum provides a somber yet educational experience for visitors, showcasing the impact of the atomic bomb and the history of Hiroshima. The Atomic Bomb Dome, also known as the Genbaku Dome, is a preserved building that serves as a powerful reminder of the devastation caused by the bomb.

Genbaku Dome
Apart from its historical significance, Hiroshima is a vibrant modern city that offers a variety of attractions and experiences. You can explore Hiroshima Castle, stroll along the scenic Peace Boulevard, and indulge in delicious Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki, a local specialty.
Hiroshima also boasts beautiful natural landscapes, including the picturesque Miyajima Island with its iconic floating torii gate and the serene Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park with its cherry blossom trees.
A visit to Hiroshima is not only an opportunity to learn about the tragic events of the past but also a chance to witness the strength of the human spirit and the importance of peace in our world today.
#2 Itsukushima: Miyajima Island
When visiting Hiroshima, Miyajima Island is definitely a place to visit! It is situated in Hiroshima Bay from where a boat will take you to Miyajima Island. It is renowned for its iconic floating torii gate, which is considered one of Japan’s most scenic and sacred sights.

Miyajima in Japanese means “Shrine Island” and its Itsukushima Shrine is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The tori gate appears to float on water during high tide, creating a stunning reflection and a mesmerizing sight for visitors.

Apart from the torii gate and shrine, Miyajima Island offers breathtaking natural beauty. The island is covered with lush forests and is home to friendly wild deer that roam freely in the streets. It is a peaceful and serene place, perfect for hiking, strolling along the waterfront, or simply enjoying the tranquility of nature.

One of the island’s must-visit attractions is Mount Misen, the highest peak on Miyajima Island. You can hike to the top or take a cable car for panoramic views of the surrounding islands and the Seto Inland Sea.
Miyajima Island is also known for its traditional local cuisine. Grilled oysters, served fresh from the sea, are a specialty of the island and a must-try for seafood lovers.

Finally, you must not miss the famous Daisho-in Temple where you can explore the temple grounds, which are adorned with a variety of Buddhist statues, stone lanterns, and beautifully landscaped gardens. The temple complex also features a main hall, pagoda, and several smaller buildings.
One of the highlights of Daisho-in Temple is the famous “Path of the 500 Arhats,” a trail lined with 500 stone statues representing the disciples of Buddha. Walking along this path is a spiritual experience and allows visitors to reflect on the teachings of Buddhism.
Strolling through the island, you will find a shopping street full of little commerces with the local specialities

Whether you’re seeking spiritual tranquility, natural beauty, or a taste of local flavors, a visit to Miyajima Island is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories of Japan’s cultural and natural wonders.

Hakone
箱根町
Hakone is a scenic town located in the Kanagawa Prefecture of Japan. It is renowned for its natural beauty, hot springs, and stunning views of Mount Fuji.
Key highlights and attractions:
#1 Mount Fuji:
Owakudani Volcanic Valley
Number 1 attraction of Hakone is definitely the iconic Mount Fuji.
Mount Fuji, also known as Fuji-san, is an iconic symbol of Japan and one of the most famous mountains in the world. Located about 100 kilometers southwest of Tokyo, Mount Fuji is a dormant volcano and the highest peak in Japan, standing at 3,776 meters tall.
Climbing Mount Fuji is a popular activity for both locals and tourists. The official climbing season runs from July to September when the weather is relatively mild. During this time, hikers can ascend to the summit and witness the breathtaking sunrise from the top.

Besides climbing, you can opt for The Hakone Cable Car, also known as the Hakone Ropeway, which will take you up the hill from where you can simply admire breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, lake Ashi, Mount Fuji and its beauty from a distance. NOTE: Mount Fuji is visible on clear days.

The cable car journey starts from the Sounzan Station, located near the Hakone Tozan Cable Car and Hakone Tozan Railway. From there, you will ascend towards Owakudani, a volcanic valley known for its hot springs, sulfurous fumes, and picturesque landscapes.


Owakudani, also known as the Great Boiling Valley, is a volcanic valley located in Hakone, Japan. It is a popular tourist attraction known for its unique landscapes, hot springs, and sulfuric activity.
Owakudani was formed around 3,000 years ago during the last eruption of Mount Kamiyama. The volcanic activity in the area created hot springs, fumaroles, and sulfurous vents that continue to release steam and gases to this day.

One of the highlights of Owakudani is the opportunity to try the local specialty known as “black eggs.” These eggs are boiled in the hot springs, and the sulfur in the water causes the eggshells to turn black. It is believed that eating one of these eggs adds seven years to your life.

#2 Lake Ashi
The calm waters of Lake Ashi are perfect for a boat cruise, where you can admire the picturesque landscapes and soak in the tranquility of the area.
There are different types of boats available for cruising on Lake Ashi, including traditional wooden vessels and modern sightseeing boats. These boats take you on a leisurely ride across the lake, allowing you to enjoy the panoramic views and capture memorable photographs.

One of the highlights of Lake Ashi is the sight of the iconic torii gate at Hakone Shrine. This red gate stands tall and partially submerged in the water, creating a breathtaking scene. It is a popular spot for photography and offers a unique glimpse into Japanese mythology and culture.


Odawara
小田原市
Odawara is a beautiful city located in the Kanagawa Prefecture of Japan. It is situated on the Sagami Bay coast and offers a mix of historical landmarks, natural beauty, and modern amenities.
What to do in Odawara:
#1 Odawara Castle
Is one of the main attractions of the city, Odawara Castle is a reconstructed fortress originally built in the 15th century. You can explore the castle grounds, climb the main keep, and learn about the region’s history.

As you explore the castle, you will discover various artifacts and samurai armor that illustrate the lifestyle and warfare of the time. The castle grounds are also home to beautiful gardens and cherry blossom trees, which add a touch of natural beauty to the historical site.

In addition to its historical significance, Odawara Castle hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, such as traditional tea ceremonies and martial arts demonstrations. So if you visit Odawara during the festivals you will get a deeper understanding of Japanese culture and traditions.

#2 Ninja Museum of Igaryu
This unique museum showcases the history and techniques of the legendary Japanese ninjas. You can learn about their secret arts, practice shuriken throwing, and even dress up as a ninja for a memorable experience.
#3 Odawara Flower Garden:
Located in the hills of Odawara, this flower garden is home to thousands of colorful flowers that bloom throughout the year. You can stroll through different themed gardens, relax in the tea house, and enjoy the stunning views of Odawara City.

Nikkō
日光
Distance of about 140 km from Tokyo to the north, Nikkō is located at the foot of the mountains, in the middle of forests of cryptomerias, cedars and pines of the Nikkō national park.
It is known for its stunning natural scenery, ancient temples, and shrines. Nikkō is home to the famous UNESCO World Heritage Site, Nikkō Toshogu Shrine, which is dedicated to the founder of the Tokugawa Shogunate.
Besides its shrines, in Nikkō National Park you can explore Lake Chuzenji, Kegon Falls, and the Rinno-ji Temple.
#1 Shinkyo Bridge

The Shinkyo Bridge, also known as the Sacred Bridge, is one of the iconic landmarks in Nikko, Japan. It is a beautiful vermilion-colored bridge that spans across the Daiya River. This bridge holds great cultural and religious significance as it serves as the entrance to the World Heritage Site of Nikko Toshogu Shrine.
The bridge is said to have been originally built in the 8th century and is considered a sacred, spiritual crossing. It is believed that crossing the bridge purifies the soul and grants blessings to those who pass through.
With its vibrant red colour contrasting against the surrounding greenery, the Shinkyo Bridge is an exquisite sight to behold. You can admire its intricate design and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere as they stroll across the bridge. The bridge offers stunning views of the surrounding nature, making it a picturesque spot for photography.

#2 Torii and Yōmeimon-gate of Nikkō Tōshōgū Shrine
The torii gate at Nikkō Tōshōgū Shrine is a symbol of welcome and marks the entrance to the sacred grounds. It is beautifully crafted with vibrant red color and stands tall against the lush greenery of the surrounding landscape. The torii gate is a representation of the transition from the mundane world to the spiritual realm, inviting visitors to step into a realm of tranquility and reverence.
The Yōmeimon gate, also known as the “Gate of the Setting Sun,” is one of the most elaborate and decorative structures within the shrine complex. Adorned with intricate carvings and vibrant colors, this gate is a masterpiece of craftsmanship. Each panel of the gate tells a story or represents a specific theme, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Japan.

The Yōmeimon gate serves as the main entrance to the inner shrine area, and it is often considered the symbol of Nikko. It is an architectural marvel and a testament to the skill and artistry of the craftsmen who built it.
Visiting the torii gate and the Yōmeimon gate at Nikkō Tōshōgū Shrine is a truly awe-inspiring experience. Be sure to take your time to appreciate the intricate details, soak in the atmosphere of the sacred grounds, and immerse yourself in the rich cultural history of Japan.



Cherry Blossom
Cherry Blossom Season in Japan: A Breathtaking Natural Spectacle
One of the most magical times to visit Japan is during the cherry blossom season, known as “Sakura“ in Japanese. This annual event captures the hearts and imaginations of both locals and visitors, as delicate pink and white cherry blossoms blanket the country in a stunning display of beauty.
The cherry blossom season typically occurs in late March to early April, although the exact timing can vary depending on the region and weather conditions.

During this enchanting season, parks and gardens across Japan become transformed into ethereal landscapes, as cherry trees burst into full bloom. The sight of sakura petals gently falling to the ground is a truly mesmerizing experience, evoking a sense of tranquility and renewal.

Here are some of the best places to see cherry blossoms in Japan:
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Tokyo – Ueno Park: Ueno Park is home to one of Tokyo’s most popular cherry blossom spots. With over a thousand cherry trees lining its paths and ponds, the park becomes a sea of pink during sakura season. Visitors can take leisurely strolls or enjoy traditional hanami (cherry blossom viewing) picnics under the blooming trees.
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Kyoto – Maruyama Park: Located in the heart of Kyoto, Maruyama Park is famous for its massive weeping cherry tree, which is illuminated at night, creating a truly enchanting atmosphere. This park is a favorite spot for both locals and tourists to gather and enjoy the beauty of cherry blossoms.
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Osaka – Osaka Castle Park: Osaka Castle Park offers breathtaking views of cherry blossoms against the backdrop of the iconic Osaka Castle. With expansive lawns and a moat, this park is a fantastic setting for hanami parties and evening light-up events.
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Hokkaido – Matsumae Park: If you’re visiting Japan in early May, consider a trip to Matsumae Park in Hokkaido. As one of the northernmost cherry blossom spots, the park offers a unique opportunity to see cherry blossoms in full bloom

Japanese dining
Japanese cuisine is known for its simplicity, precision, and emphasis on natural flavors. It offers a delightful culinary adventure filled with unique flavors, presentation, and cultural experiences.
“Tororo” soba
For me, this was undoubtedly the most delicious discovery I made in Japan!
Tororo soba is a traditional Japanese dish that consists of soba noodles topped with grated nagaimo, a type of yam. The name “tororo” comes from the Japanese word for grated yam.
To make tororo soba, the soba noodles are boiled and then chilled, and then served with a cold dipping sauce called tsuyu. The grated nagaimo is then added to the tsuyu to create a creamy and slightly slimy texture. Tororo soba is often garnished with toppings such as green onions, tempura flakes, or nori seaweed. It is a refreshing and delicious dish, especially enjoyed during hot summer days in Japan.

Rice balls with Anko
(Sweet red bean paste)
Rice balls with sweet beans are another “coup de coeur”.
Anko Dango is a popular Japanese sweet treat consisting of sticky rice dumplings (dango) served with sweet red bean paste (anko). It is a delightful and traditional snack enjoyed throughout the year, especially during festivals like Hanami (cherry blossom viewing) and Hanamiyama (flower mountain viewing).

To make Anko Dango, a mixture of glutinous rice flour, sugar, and water is formed into small dumplings. These dumplings are then cooked by boiling or grilling until they become soft and chewy. Once the dango are ready, they are skewered onto bamboo sticks, usually three or four per skewer.
The dango are then served with a generous topping of sweet red bean paste (anko). Anko is made by boiling adzuki beans and then mashing them with sugar to create a smooth and velvety paste. The combination of the chewy dango and the sweet, earthy flavor of the anko makes for a delightful treat.
Anko Dango can be enjoyed as a snack on its own or as a accompaniment to a cup of Japanese green tea. It is a beloved treat in Japan and is often associated with traditional Japanese sweets and festivals.
Traditional Japanese breakfast
When in Japan, do not miss the opportunity to have a traditional Japanese breakfast which is pretty different from the European one. Rice and miso soup are the common parts of breakfast.
A traditional Japanese breakfast typically consists of several components:
- Steamed Rice: A staple of Japanese cuisine, steamed rice is usually served in a small bowl.
- Miso Soup: Made from fermented soybean paste, miso soup is served in a small bowl and often contains ingredients such as tofu, seaweed, or vegetables.
- Grilled Fish: Usually, a small fillet of fish, such as mackerel or salmon, is lightly seasoned and grilled.
- Tamagoyaki: A rolled omelette made with soy sauce, sugar, and dashi (a Japanese cooking stock), tamagoyaki is sliced into small bite-sized pieces.
- Nori (Seaweed): Sheets of dried seaweed are often included in a Japanese breakfast for wrapping rice or other components.
- Natto: Fermented soybeans with a sticky and pungent taste, natto is commonly eaten with rice and usually seasoned with soy sauce and mustard.
- Pickles: A variety of pickled vegetables, such as cucumber or daikon radish, are served as a side dish to add flavor and balance to the meal.
- Green Tea: A cup of hot green tea is a common beverage to accompany a Japanese breakfast.

Dining experience at Samurai house
Dining in one of the Samurai house is a unique and memorable experience.
Upon entering Samurai House, you will be greeted by the elegant and traditional decor, creating an authentic atmosphere reminiscent of ancient Japan. The staff members, dressed in traditional samurai attire, will provide excellent service and guide you through the dining experience.

The menu at Samurai House is carefully curated to showcase the finest flavors and ingredients of Japanese cuisine. From fresh sushi and sashimi to flavorful tempura and mouthwatering grilled dishes, there is something to please every palate. The presentation of the dishes is meticulous, paying tribute to the artistry and precision of the samurai.

Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply looking for a unique dining experience, Samurai House offers a combination of culinary delights, cultural immersion, and entertainment. Prepare to step back in time and embark on a journey through the world of the samurai. Enjoy your dining experience at Samurai House!




Unagi
Unagi is a popular and delicious dish in Japanese cuisine. It refers to freshwater eel that has been grilled and seasoned with a sweet and savory soy-based sauce. Unagi is often served on a bed of rice, known as unadon, or in sushi rolls called unagi maki. The eel is rich in flavor and has a tender, slightly fatty texture. It is also believed to have various health benefits. If you haven’t tried unagi before, I highly recommend giving it a taste!

Matcha, matcha and…matcha!
It is just like that – Japanese people love matcha! Imagination has no limits so matcha is a frequently used ingredient which is a part of a large variety of food. Ice cream, alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages, cookies, sweets…you name it.
Matcha is a type of powdered green tea that is made from high-quality tea leaves. It originated in Japan and is known for its vibrant green color and unique flavor.



Danjiri Matsuri
Traditional Japanese festival
Danjiri Matsuri is a traditional Japanese festival that takes place in various regions across Japan. It is known for its vibrant and energetic procession of danjiri, which are large, elaborately decorated wooden floats. These floats are pulled through the streets by teams of people, showcasing the strength and unity of the community.


During the festival, participants wear colorful costumes, play traditional music, and cheer as they navigate the danjiri through narrow streets and corners. The atmosphere is lively and full of excitement, with spectators lining the streets to watch the spectacle.



Danjiri Matsuri is not only a celebration of Japanese culture and heritage but also a demonstration of teamwork, coordination, and dedication. The festival is often accompanied by food stalls, amusement rides, and other entertainment options, creating a festive atmosphere for everyone to enjoy.





If you ever have the opportunity to witness a Danjiri Matsuri, it is a truly captivating experience that showcases the rich traditions and community spirit of Japan.
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